Quick answer: Wisconsin deadlines at a glance — personal injury: 3 years; medical malpractice: 3 years; written contract: 6 years; oral contract: 6 years; wrongful death: 3 years; defamation: 3 years.

Data last reviewed: October 2026. General information, not legal advice.

Wisconsin Filing Deadlines at a Glance

Case TypeYears to FileOfficial StatuteKey Exception
⚖️ Personal Injury3 yrWis. Stat. § 893.54(1m)Gov entities: Notice within 120 days required
🏥 Medical Malpractice3 yrWis. Stat. § 893.55(1m)5-year statute of repose from date of act
📄 Written Contract6 yrWis. Stat. § 893.43—
🗣️ Oral Contract6 yrWis. Stat. § 893.43—
📰 Defamation3 yrWis. Stat. § 893.57—
🕊️ Wrongful Death3 yrWis. Stat. § 895.04(3)—
🏠 Property Damage6 yrWis. Stat. § 893.52—
🔍 Fraud6 yrWis. Stat. § 893.93(1m)(b)Discovery rule applies
🚶 Slip & Fall3 yrWis. Stat. § 893.54(1m)Gov entities: Notice within 120 days required
🐕 Dog Bite3 yrWis. Stat. § 893.54(1m)Gov entities: Notice within 120 days required
⚠️ Product Liability3 yrWis. Stat. § 893.54(1m)Gov entities: Notice within 120 days required
⚡ Assault & Battery3 yrWis. Stat. § 893.54(1m)Gov entities: Notice within 120 days required
🛡️ Sexual Assault3 yrWis. Stat. § 893.54(1m)Discovery rule for repressed or suppressed memory
🏥 Nursing Home Abuse3 yrWis. Stat. § 893.54(1m)Gov entities: Notice within 120 days required

Wisconsin deadlines at a glance

Detailed Wisconsin Filing Deadlines

⚖️

Wisconsin Personal Injury Statute of Limitations

3
Years to File

Official Statute

Wis. Stat. § 893.54(1m)

Clock Starts

Date of injury

Key Exceptions

  • Gov entities: Notice within 120 days required
  • Minors: tolled until age 18, then 3 years

Notes

Three years for personal injury in Wisconsin.

View Personal Injury deadlines in all states →
🏥

Wisconsin Medical Malpractice Statute of Limitations

3
Years to File

Official Statute

Wis. Stat. § 893.55(1m)

Clock Starts

Date of discovery

Key Exceptions

  • 5-year statute of repose from date of act
  • Expert affidavit required within 60 days of filing

Notes

Three years from discovery with a 5-year repose cap. Expert affidavit required.

View Medical Malpractice deadlines in all states →
📄

Wisconsin Written Contract Statute of Limitations

6
Years to File

Official Statute

Wis. Stat. § 893.43

Clock Starts

Date of breach

Key Exceptions

No major exceptions noted.

Notes

Six years for written contracts.

View Written Contract deadlines in all states →
🗣️

Wisconsin Oral Contract Statute of Limitations

6
Years to File

Official Statute

Wis. Stat. § 893.43

Clock Starts

Date of breach

Key Exceptions

No major exceptions noted.

Notes

Wisconsin gives 6 years to file a oral contract claim under Wis. Stat. § 893.43. Exceptions and special accrual rules are listed above.

View Oral Contract deadlines in all states →
📰

Wisconsin Defamation Statute of Limitations

3
Years to File

Official Statute

Wis. Stat. § 893.57

Clock Starts

Date of publication

Key Exceptions

No major exceptions noted.

Notes

Wisconsin gives 3 years to file a defamation claim under Wis. Stat. § 893.57. Exceptions and special accrual rules are listed above.

View Defamation deadlines in all states →
🕊️

Wisconsin Wrongful Death Statute of Limitations

3
Years to File

Official Statute

Wis. Stat. § 895.04(3)

Clock Starts

Date of death

Key Exceptions

No major exceptions noted.

Notes

Three years from the date of death.

View Wrongful Death deadlines in all states →
🏠

Wisconsin Property Damage Statute of Limitations

6
Years to File

Official Statute

Wis. Stat. § 893.52

Clock Starts

Date of damage

Key Exceptions

No major exceptions noted.

Notes

Six years for property damage.

View Property Damage deadlines in all states →
🔍

Wisconsin Fraud Statute of Limitations

6
Years to File

Official Statute

Wis. Stat. § 893.93(1m)(b)

Clock Starts

Date of discovery

Key Exceptions

  • Discovery rule applies

Notes

Six years from discovery of the fraud.

View Fraud deadlines in all states →
🚶

Wisconsin Slip & Fall Statute of Limitations

3
Years to File

Official Statute

Wis. Stat. § 893.54(1m)

Clock Starts

Date of fall, trip, or injury on the property

Key Exceptions

  • Gov entities: Notice within 120 days required
  • Minors: tolled until age 18, then 3 years
  • Property owner must have had actual or constructive notice of the dangerous condition

Notes

Wisconsin applies the 3-year personal injury statute to slip and fall (premises liability) claims. To win, you must show the property owner knew or should have known of the hazardous condition and failed to fix it or warn you.

View Slip & Fall deadlines in all states →
🐕

Wisconsin Dog Bite Statute of Limitations

3
Years to File

Official Statute

Wis. Stat. § 893.54(1m)

Clock Starts

Date of bite, attack, or injury

Key Exceptions

  • Gov entities: Notice within 120 days required
  • Minors: tolled until age 18, then 3 years
  • Some states impose strict liability on owners regardless of the dog's prior history

Notes

Wisconsin applies the 3-year period to dog bite and animal attack claims. Most states impose strict liability on dog owners for bites; some require proof the owner knew the animal was dangerous ("one bite rule").

View Dog Bite deadlines in all states →
⚠️

Wisconsin Product Liability Statute of Limitations

3
Years to File

Official Statute

Wis. Stat. § 893.54(1m)

Clock Starts

Date of injury OR date the defect was or should have been discovered

Key Exceptions

  • Gov entities: Notice within 120 days required
  • Minors: tolled until age 18, then 3 years
  • Discovery rule may extend start date for latent product defects
  • Defective design, manufacturing defect, or failure-to-warn claims each have own accrual rules

Notes

Wisconsin product liability claims follow the 3-year personal injury period. The discovery rule typically applies when a product defect was not immediately apparent. Check for any applicable statute of repose measured from the date of manufacture or sale.

View Product Liability deadlines in all states →
⚡

Wisconsin Assault & Battery Statute of Limitations

3
Years to File

Official Statute

Wis. Stat. § 893.54(1m)

Clock Starts

Date of the assault or battery

Key Exceptions

  • Gov entities: Notice within 120 days required
  • Minors: tolled until age 18, then 3 years
  • Criminal prosecution of the defendant does not pause the civil SOL
  • Evidence from criminal proceedings may be usable in civil case
  • Some states apply a different (often shorter) period to intentional torts such as assault and battery. Confirm the rule for your state with an attorney.

Notes

Civil assault and battery claims in Wisconsin are subject to the 3-year personal injury statute. You can file a civil lawsuit regardless of whether criminal charges were filed — they are separate proceedings with different burdens of proof.

View Assault & Battery deadlines in all states →
🛡️

Wisconsin Sexual Assault Statute of Limitations

3
Years to File

Official Statute

Wis. Stat. § 893.54(1m)

Clock Starts

Date of assault or date of discovery of harm

Key Exceptions

  • Discovery rule for repressed or suppressed memory
  • Minors: tolled until age 18, then extended period in many states
  • Many states have recently eliminated or extended SOL for childhood sexual abuse — verify current law

Notes

Wisconsin applies a 3-year period for civil sexual assault claims. Many states have recently extended or eliminated statutes of limitations for childhood sexual abuse. Always verify the current law with an attorney, as this area of law has seen significant legislative changes since 2018.

View Sexual Assault deadlines in all states →
🏥

Wisconsin Nursing Home Abuse Statute of Limitations

3
Years to File

Official Statute

Wis. Stat. § 893.54(1m)

Clock Starts

Date abuse occurred or was discovered

Key Exceptions

  • Gov entities: Notice within 120 days required
  • Minors: tolled until age 18, then 3 years
  • Discovery rule applies when abuse was hidden or not immediately apparent
  • Mental or cognitive incapacity of the resident may toll the period
  • Federal LTCOP (Long-Term Care Ombudsman) complaints are separate from civil lawsuits

Notes

Wisconsin nursing home neglect and abuse claims are governed by the 3-year personal injury statute. The discovery rule is critical — abuse is frequently concealed, and courts often hold the clock starts when the family discovered (or should have discovered) the abuse. Preserve all medical records, facility reports, and communications.

View Nursing Home Abuse deadlines in all states →

How Wisconsin compares with other states

Claim typeWisconsinNational medianCompared with other states
Personal Injury3 years2 yearsLonger than typical (longer than 27, shorter than 7)
Medical Malpractice3 years2 yearsLonger than typical (longer than 34, shorter than 3)
Written Contract6 years6 yearsTypical (longer than 19, shorter than 10)
Oral Contract6 years4 yearsLonger than typical (longer than 33, shorter than 3)
Defamation3 years1 yearLonger than typical (longer than 44, shorter than 0)
Wrongful Death3 years2 yearsLonger than typical (longer than 35, shorter than 0)
Property Damage6 years3 yearsLonger than typical (longer than 41, shorter than 1)
Fraud6 years4 yearsLonger than typical (longer than 37, shorter than 1)
Slip & Fall3 years2 yearsLonger than typical (longer than 27, shorter than 7)
Dog Bite3 years2 yearsLonger than typical (longer than 27, shorter than 7)
Product Liability3 years2 yearsLonger than typical (longer than 26, shorter than 7)
Assault & Battery3 years2 yearsLonger than typical (longer than 28, shorter than 6)
Sexual Assault3 years3 yearsTypical (longer than 2, shorter than 16)
Nursing Home Abuse3 years2 yearsLonger than typical (longer than 27, shorter than 7)

Wisconsin and other Midwest states

Selected deadlines for Wisconsin (highlighted) alongside other Midwest states, using U.S. Census regions.

StatePersonal injuryMedical malpracticeWritten contract
Wisconsin3 years3 years6 years
Illinois2 years2 years10 years
Indiana2 years2 years10 years
Michigan3 years2 years6 years
Ohio2 years1 year6 years
Iowa2 years2 years10 years
Kansas2 years2 years5 years
Minnesota6 years4 years6 years
Missouri5 years2 years10 years
Nebraska4 years2 years5 years

Calculate Your Wisconsin Filing Deadline

All Case Types in Wisconsin

Filing deadlines vary significantly by case type in Wisconsin. See the specific rules for each type of legal claim.

Compare Wisconsin With All 50 States

See how Wisconsin's deadlines rank nationally for each case type.

📋 Verify These Statutes Directly

Deadlines on this page were cross-checked against multiple published references and last reviewed in October 2026. Laws change, so confirm the current text of any statute at the Wisconsin legislature's website:

Wisconsin Statutes →

Links to official state legislature websites. StatuteLimits.com is not affiliated with any state government.

Wisconsin Statute of Limitations: Common Questions

Wisconsin allows 3 years to file a personal injury lawsuit (Wis. Stat. § 893.54(1m)). The clock starts: date of injury.

Wisconsin gives 3 years for medical malpractice claims (Wis. Stat. § 893.55(1m)). 5-year statute of repose from date of act

Written contracts: 6 years (Wis. Stat. § 893.43). Oral contracts: 6 years (Wis. Stat. § 893.43).

Wisconsin allows 3 years to bring a wrongful death claim (Wis. Stat. § 895.04(3)). The clock starts: date of death.

If the deadline passes, the defendant can ask the court to dismiss the case and it usually will, however strong the claim. Some situations pause or extend the deadline (for example the discovery rule, minority tolling or fraudulent concealment). See the exceptions listed for each claim type above, and speak with a licensed Wisconsin attorney as soon as possible.

Terms used on this page

Accrual
Accrual is the moment a legal claim is considered to "begin" for deadline purposes, usually the date of injury or breach, though some states start the clock later.
Discovery rule
A rule that delays the start of the clock until the plaintiff knew, or reasonably should have known, about the harm and its cause.
Tolling
A legal pause or extension of the filing deadline, for example while a plaintiff is a minor or the defendant hides the wrong.

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Cite or share this page

StatuteLimits.com. "Wisconsin Statute of Limitations (2026)." Reviewed October 2026. https://www.statutelimits.com/states/wisconsin

Don't Risk Missing Your Deadline

Statute of limitations rules are complex. Exceptions, tolling rules, and government notice requirements can significantly change your deadline. Consult a licensed Wisconsin attorney about your specific situation.

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⚠️ Legal Disclaimer: This website provides general legal information for educational purposes only. It is not legal advice and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws change frequently. Always verify the current law and consult a licensed attorney in your state before making any legal decisions.