Quick answer: Indiana deadlines at a glance — personal injury: 2 years; medical malpractice: 2 years; written contract: 10 years; oral contract: 6 years; wrongful death: 2 years; defamation: 2 years.

Data last reviewed: October 2026. General information, not legal advice.

Indiana Filing Deadlines at a Glance

Case TypeYears to FileOfficial StatuteKey Exception
⚖️ Personal Injury2 yrInd. Code § 34-11-2-4Gov entities: Notice of tort claim within 270 days
🏥 Medical Malpractice2 yrInd. Code § 34-18-7-1Must file with Indiana Department of Insurance before suing
📄 Written Contract10 yrInd. Code § 34-11-2-11—
🗣️ Oral Contract6 yrInd. Code § 34-11-2-7—
📰 Defamation2 yrInd. Code § 34-11-2-4—
🕊️ Wrongful Death2 yrInd. Code § 34-23-1-1—
🏠 Property Damage2 yrInd. Code § 34-11-2-4—
🔍 Fraud6 yrInd. Code § 34-11-2-7Discovery rule applies
🚶 Slip & Fall2 yrInd. Code § 34-11-2-4Gov entities: Notice of tort claim within 270 days
🐕 Dog Bite2 yrInd. Code § 34-11-2-4Gov entities: Notice of tort claim within 270 days
⚠️ Product Liability2 yrInd. Code § 34-11-2-4Gov entities: Notice of tort claim within 270 days
⚡ Assault & Battery2 yrInd. Code § 34-11-2-4Gov entities: Notice of tort claim within 270 days
🛡️ Sexual Assault3 yrInd. Code § 34-11-2-4Discovery rule for repressed or suppressed memory
🏥 Nursing Home Abuse2 yrInd. Code § 34-11-2-4Gov entities: Notice of tort claim within 270 days

Indiana deadlines at a glance

Detailed Indiana Filing Deadlines

⚖️

Indiana Personal Injury Statute of Limitations

2
Years to File

Official Statute

Ind. Code § 34-11-2-4

Clock Starts

Date of injury

Key Exceptions

  • Gov entities: Notice of tort claim within 270 days
  • Minors: tolled until age 18, then 2 years

Notes

Two years for personal injury in Indiana. Government tort claims have specific notice requirements.

View Personal Injury deadlines in all states →
🏥

Indiana Medical Malpractice Statute of Limitations

2
Years to File

Official Statute

Ind. Code § 34-18-7-1

Clock Starts

Date of act or occurrence

Key Exceptions

  • Must file with Indiana Department of Insurance before suing
  • Medical review panel required before trial

Notes

Indiana uniquely requires filing with the Department of Insurance and a medical review panel process before trial.

View Medical Malpractice deadlines in all states →
📄

Indiana Written Contract Statute of Limitations

10
Years to File

Official Statute

Ind. Code § 34-11-2-11

Clock Starts

Date of breach

Key Exceptions

No major exceptions noted.

Notes

Ten years for written contracts — one of the longest periods in the US.

View Written Contract deadlines in all states →
🗣️

Indiana Oral Contract Statute of Limitations

6
Years to File

Official Statute

Ind. Code § 34-11-2-7

Clock Starts

Date of breach

Key Exceptions

No major exceptions noted.

Notes

Six years for oral contracts per the exception rule.

View Oral Contract deadlines in all states →
📰

Indiana Defamation Statute of Limitations

2
Years to File

Official Statute

Ind. Code § 34-11-2-4

Clock Starts

Date of publication

Key Exceptions

No major exceptions noted.

Notes

Two years for defamation claims in Indiana.

View Defamation deadlines in all states →
🕊️

Indiana Wrongful Death Statute of Limitations

2
Years to File

Official Statute

Ind. Code § 34-23-1-1

Clock Starts

Date of death

Key Exceptions

No major exceptions noted.

Notes

Two years from the date of death.

View Wrongful Death deadlines in all states →
🏠

Indiana Property Damage Statute of Limitations

2
Years to File

Official Statute

Ind. Code § 34-11-2-4

Clock Starts

Date of damage

Key Exceptions

No major exceptions noted.

Notes

Two years for property damage.

View Property Damage deadlines in all states →
🔍

Indiana Fraud Statute of Limitations

6
Years to File

Official Statute

Ind. Code § 34-11-2-7

Clock Starts

Date of discovery

Key Exceptions

  • Discovery rule applies

Notes

Six years from discovery of the fraud.

View Fraud deadlines in all states →
🚶

Indiana Slip & Fall Statute of Limitations

2
Years to File

Official Statute

Ind. Code § 34-11-2-4

Clock Starts

Date of fall, trip, or injury on the property

Key Exceptions

  • Gov entities: Notice of tort claim within 270 days
  • Minors: tolled until age 18, then 2 years
  • Property owner must have had actual or constructive notice of the dangerous condition

Notes

Indiana applies the 2-year personal injury statute to slip and fall (premises liability) claims. To win, you must show the property owner knew or should have known of the hazardous condition and failed to fix it or warn you.

View Slip & Fall deadlines in all states →
🐕

Indiana Dog Bite Statute of Limitations

2
Years to File

Official Statute

Ind. Code § 34-11-2-4

Clock Starts

Date of bite, attack, or injury

Key Exceptions

  • Gov entities: Notice of tort claim within 270 days
  • Minors: tolled until age 18, then 2 years
  • Some states impose strict liability on owners regardless of the dog's prior history

Notes

Indiana applies the 2-year period to dog bite and animal attack claims. Most states impose strict liability on dog owners for bites; some require proof the owner knew the animal was dangerous ("one bite rule").

View Dog Bite deadlines in all states →
⚠️

Indiana Product Liability Statute of Limitations

2
Years to File

Official Statute

Ind. Code § 34-11-2-4

Clock Starts

Date of injury OR date the defect was or should have been discovered

Key Exceptions

  • Gov entities: Notice of tort claim within 270 days
  • Minors: tolled until age 18, then 2 years
  • Discovery rule may extend start date for latent product defects
  • Defective design, manufacturing defect, or failure-to-warn claims each have own accrual rules
  • 10-year statute of repose from delivery (IC § 34-20-3-1)

Notes

Indiana product liability claims follow the 2-year personal injury period. The discovery rule typically applies when a product defect was not immediately apparent. Check for any applicable statute of repose measured from the date of manufacture or sale. 10-year statute of repose from delivery.

View Product Liability deadlines in all states →
⚡

Indiana Assault & Battery Statute of Limitations

2
Years to File

Official Statute

Ind. Code § 34-11-2-4

Clock Starts

Date of the assault or battery

Key Exceptions

  • Gov entities: Notice of tort claim within 270 days
  • Minors: tolled until age 18, then 2 years
  • Criminal prosecution of the defendant does not pause the civil SOL
  • Evidence from criminal proceedings may be usable in civil case
  • Some states apply a different (often shorter) period to intentional torts such as assault and battery. Confirm the rule for your state with an attorney.

Notes

Civil assault and battery claims in Indiana are subject to the 2-year personal injury statute. You can file a civil lawsuit regardless of whether criminal charges were filed — they are separate proceedings with different burdens of proof.

View Assault & Battery deadlines in all states →
🛡️

Indiana Sexual Assault Statute of Limitations

3
Years to File

Official Statute

Ind. Code § 34-11-2-4

Clock Starts

Date of assault or date of discovery of harm

Key Exceptions

  • Discovery rule for repressed or suppressed memory
  • Minors: tolled until age 18, then extended period in many states
  • Many states have recently eliminated or extended SOL for childhood sexual abuse — verify current law

Notes

Indiana applies a 3-year period for civil sexual assault claims. Many states have recently extended or eliminated statutes of limitations for childhood sexual abuse. Always verify the current law with an attorney, as this area of law has seen significant legislative changes since 2018.

View Sexual Assault deadlines in all states →
🏥

Indiana Nursing Home Abuse Statute of Limitations

2
Years to File

Official Statute

Ind. Code § 34-11-2-4

Clock Starts

Date abuse occurred or was discovered

Key Exceptions

  • Gov entities: Notice of tort claim within 270 days
  • Minors: tolled until age 18, then 2 years
  • Discovery rule applies when abuse was hidden or not immediately apparent
  • Mental or cognitive incapacity of the resident may toll the period
  • Federal LTCOP (Long-Term Care Ombudsman) complaints are separate from civil lawsuits

Notes

Indiana nursing home neglect and abuse claims are governed by the 2-year personal injury statute. The discovery rule is critical — abuse is frequently concealed, and courts often hold the clock starts when the family discovered (or should have discovered) the abuse. Preserve all medical records, facility reports, and communications.

View Nursing Home Abuse deadlines in all states →

How Indiana compares with other states

Claim typeIndianaNational medianCompared with other states
Personal Injury2 years2 yearsTypical (longer than 2, shorter than 24)
Medical Malpractice2 years2 yearsTypical (longer than 4, shorter than 18)
Written Contract10 years6 yearsLonger than typical (longer than 42, shorter than 0)
Oral Contract6 years4 yearsLonger than typical (longer than 33, shorter than 3)
Defamation2 years1 yearLonger than typical (longer than 26, shorter than 7)
Wrongful Death2 years2 yearsTypical (longer than 2, shorter than 16)
Property Damage2 years3 yearsShorter than typical (longer than 1, shorter than 38)
Fraud6 years4 yearsLonger than typical (longer than 37, shorter than 1)
Slip & Fall2 years2 yearsTypical (longer than 2, shorter than 24)
Dog Bite2 years2 yearsTypical (longer than 2, shorter than 24)
Product Liability2 years2 yearsTypical (longer than 2, shorter than 25)
Assault & Battery2 years2 yearsTypical (longer than 2, shorter than 23)
Sexual Assault3 years3 yearsTypical (longer than 2, shorter than 16)
Nursing Home Abuse2 years2 yearsTypical (longer than 2, shorter than 24)

Indiana and other Midwest states

Selected deadlines for Indiana (highlighted) alongside other Midwest states, using U.S. Census regions.

StatePersonal injuryMedical malpracticeWritten contract
Indiana2 years2 years10 years
Illinois2 years2 years10 years
Michigan3 years2 years6 years
Ohio2 years1 year6 years
Wisconsin3 years3 years6 years
Iowa2 years2 years10 years
Kansas2 years2 years5 years
Minnesota6 years4 years6 years
Missouri5 years2 years10 years
Nebraska4 years2 years5 years

Calculate Your Indiana Filing Deadline

All Case Types in Indiana

Filing deadlines vary significantly by case type in Indiana. See the specific rules for each type of legal claim.

Compare Indiana With All 50 States

See how Indiana's deadlines rank nationally for each case type.

📋 Verify These Statutes Directly

Deadlines on this page were cross-checked against multiple published references and last reviewed in October 2026. Laws change, so confirm the current text of any statute at the Indiana legislature's website:

Indiana Code →

Links to official state legislature websites. StatuteLimits.com is not affiliated with any state government.

Indiana Statute of Limitations: Common Questions

Indiana allows 2 years to file a personal injury lawsuit (Ind. Code § 34-11-2-4). The clock starts: date of injury.

Indiana gives 2 years for medical malpractice claims (Ind. Code § 34-18-7-1). Must file with Indiana Department of Insurance before suing

Written contracts: 10 years (Ind. Code § 34-11-2-11). Oral contracts: 6 years (Ind. Code § 34-11-2-7).

Indiana allows 2 years to bring a wrongful death claim (Ind. Code § 34-23-1-1). The clock starts: date of death.

If the deadline passes, the defendant can ask the court to dismiss the case and it usually will, however strong the claim. Some situations pause or extend the deadline (for example the discovery rule, minority tolling or fraudulent concealment). See the exceptions listed for each claim type above, and speak with a licensed Indiana attorney as soon as possible.

Terms used on this page

Accrual
Accrual is the moment a legal claim is considered to "begin" for deadline purposes, usually the date of injury or breach, though some states start the clock later.
Discovery rule
A rule that delays the start of the clock until the plaintiff knew, or reasonably should have known, about the harm and its cause.
Tolling
A legal pause or extension of the filing deadline, for example while a plaintiff is a minor or the defendant hides the wrong.

Open the full legal glossary →

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StatuteLimits.com. "Indiana Statute of Limitations (2026)." Reviewed October 2026. https://www.statutelimits.com/states/indiana

Don't Risk Missing Your Deadline

Statute of limitations rules are complex. Exceptions, tolling rules, and government notice requirements can significantly change your deadline. Consult a licensed Indiana attorney about your specific situation.

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⚠️ Legal Disclaimer: This website provides general legal information for educational purposes only. It is not legal advice and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws change frequently. Always verify the current law and consult a licensed attorney in your state before making any legal decisions.