Quick answer: Tennessee deadlines at a glance — personal injury: 1 year; medical malpractice: 1 year; written contract: 6 years; oral contract: 6 years; wrongful death: 1 year; defamation: 1 year.

Data last reviewed: October 2026. General information, not legal advice.

Tennessee Filing Deadlines at a Glance

Case TypeYears to FileOfficial StatuteKey Exception
⚖️ Personal Injury1 yrTenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104(a)(1)Gov entities: Notice within 12 months under GTLA
🏥 Medical Malpractice1 yrTenn. Code Ann. § 29-26-1163-year statute of repose from date of act
📄 Written Contract6 yrTenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-109—
🗣️ Oral Contract6 yrTenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-105—
📰 Defamation1 yrTenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104(a)(1)—
🕊️ Wrongful Death1 yrTenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104(a)(1)—
🏠 Property Damage3 yrTenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-105—
🔍 Fraud3 yrTenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-105Discovery rule applies
🚶 Slip & Fall1 yrTenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104(a)(1)Gov entities: Notice within 12 months under GTLA
🐕 Dog Bite1 yrTenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104(a)(1)Gov entities: Notice within 12 months under GTLA
⚠️ Product Liability1 yrTenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104(a)(1)Gov entities: Notice within 12 months under GTLA
⚡ Assault & Battery1 yrTenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104(a)(1)Gov entities: Notice within 12 months under GTLA
🛡️ Sexual Assault3 yrTenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104(a)(1)Discovery rule for repressed or suppressed memory
🏥 Nursing Home Abuse1 yrTenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104(a)(1)Gov entities: Notice within 12 months under GTLA

Tennessee deadlines at a glance

Detailed Tennessee Filing Deadlines

⚖️

Tennessee Personal Injury Statute of Limitations

1
Years to File

Official Statute

Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104(a)(1)

Clock Starts

Date of injury

Key Exceptions

  • Gov entities: Notice within 12 months under GTLA
  • Minors: tolled until age 18, then 1 year

Notes

Tennessee has one of the shortest personal injury periods — only 1 year. Do not delay.

View Personal Injury deadlines in all states →
🏥

Tennessee Medical Malpractice Statute of Limitations

1
Years to File

Official Statute

Tenn. Code Ann. § 29-26-116

Clock Starts

Date of act or discovery

Key Exceptions

  • 3-year statute of repose from date of act
  • Pre-suit notice required 60 days before filing
  • Expert declaration required

Notes

Tennessee requires 60-day pre-suit notice and an expert declaration. Only 1 year to file.

View Medical Malpractice deadlines in all states →
📄

Tennessee Written Contract Statute of Limitations

6
Years to File

Official Statute

Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-109

Clock Starts

Date of breach

Key Exceptions

No major exceptions noted.

Notes

Six years for written contracts.

View Written Contract deadlines in all states →
🗣️

Tennessee Oral Contract Statute of Limitations

6
Years to File

Official Statute

Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-105

Clock Starts

Date of breach

Key Exceptions

No major exceptions noted.

Notes

Tennessee gives 6 years to file a oral contract claim under Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-105. Exceptions and special accrual rules are listed above.

View Oral Contract deadlines in all states →
📰

Tennessee Defamation Statute of Limitations

1
Years to File

Official Statute

Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104(a)(1)

Clock Starts

Date of publication

Key Exceptions

No major exceptions noted.

Notes

Only 1 year for defamation in Tennessee.

View Defamation deadlines in all states →
🕊️

Tennessee Wrongful Death Statute of Limitations

1
Years to File

Official Statute

Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104(a)(1)

Clock Starts

Date of death

Key Exceptions

No major exceptions noted.

Notes

Only 1 year for wrongful death in Tennessee — act immediately.

View Wrongful Death deadlines in all states →
🏠

Tennessee Property Damage Statute of Limitations

3
Years to File

Official Statute

Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-105

Clock Starts

Date of damage

Key Exceptions

No major exceptions noted.

Notes

Three years for property damage.

View Property Damage deadlines in all states →
🔍

Tennessee Fraud Statute of Limitations

3
Years to File

Official Statute

Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-105

Clock Starts

Date of discovery

Key Exceptions

  • Discovery rule applies

Notes

Three years from discovery of the fraud.

View Fraud deadlines in all states →
🚶

Tennessee Slip & Fall Statute of Limitations

1
Years to File

Official Statute

Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104(a)(1)

Clock Starts

Date of fall, trip, or injury on the property

Key Exceptions

  • Gov entities: Notice within 12 months under GTLA
  • Minors: tolled until age 18, then 1 year
  • Property owner must have had actual or constructive notice of the dangerous condition

Notes

Tennessee applies the 1-year personal injury statute to slip and fall (premises liability) claims. To win, you must show the property owner knew or should have known of the hazardous condition and failed to fix it or warn you.

View Slip & Fall deadlines in all states →
🐕

Tennessee Dog Bite Statute of Limitations

1
Years to File

Official Statute

Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104(a)(1)

Clock Starts

Date of bite, attack, or injury

Key Exceptions

  • Gov entities: Notice within 12 months under GTLA
  • Minors: tolled until age 18, then 1 year
  • Some states impose strict liability on owners regardless of the dog's prior history

Notes

Tennessee applies the 1-year period to dog bite and animal attack claims. Most states impose strict liability on dog owners for bites; some require proof the owner knew the animal was dangerous ("one bite rule").

View Dog Bite deadlines in all states →
⚠️

Tennessee Product Liability Statute of Limitations

1
Years to File

Official Statute

Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104(a)(1)

Clock Starts

Date of injury OR date the defect was or should have been discovered

Key Exceptions

  • Gov entities: Notice within 12 months under GTLA
  • Minors: tolled until age 18, then 1 year
  • Discovery rule may extend start date for latent product defects
  • Defective design, manufacturing defect, or failure-to-warn claims each have own accrual rules
  • 10-year statute of repose from date of first sale (T.C.A. § 29-28-103)

Notes

Tennessee product liability claims follow the 1-year personal injury period. The discovery rule typically applies when a product defect was not immediately apparent. Check for any applicable statute of repose measured from the date of manufacture or sale. 10-year statute of repose from date of first sale.

View Product Liability deadlines in all states →
⚡

Tennessee Assault & Battery Statute of Limitations

1
Years to File

Official Statute

Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104(a)(1)

Clock Starts

Date of the assault or battery

Key Exceptions

  • Gov entities: Notice within 12 months under GTLA
  • Minors: tolled until age 18, then 1 year
  • Criminal prosecution of the defendant does not pause the civil SOL
  • Evidence from criminal proceedings may be usable in civil case
  • Some states apply a different (often shorter) period to intentional torts such as assault and battery. Confirm the rule for your state with an attorney.

Notes

Civil assault and battery claims in Tennessee are subject to the 1-year personal injury statute. You can file a civil lawsuit regardless of whether criminal charges were filed — they are separate proceedings with different burdens of proof.

View Assault & Battery deadlines in all states →
🛡️

Tennessee Sexual Assault Statute of Limitations

3
Years to File

Official Statute

Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104(a)(1)

Clock Starts

Date of assault or date of discovery of harm

Key Exceptions

  • Discovery rule for repressed or suppressed memory
  • Minors: tolled until age 18, then extended period in many states
  • Many states have recently eliminated or extended SOL for childhood sexual abuse — verify current law

Notes

Tennessee applies a 3-year period for civil sexual assault claims. Many states have recently extended or eliminated statutes of limitations for childhood sexual abuse. Always verify the current law with an attorney, as this area of law has seen significant legislative changes since 2018.

View Sexual Assault deadlines in all states →
🏥

Tennessee Nursing Home Abuse Statute of Limitations

1
Years to File

Official Statute

Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104(a)(1)

Clock Starts

Date abuse occurred or was discovered

Key Exceptions

  • Gov entities: Notice within 12 months under GTLA
  • Minors: tolled until age 18, then 1 year
  • Discovery rule applies when abuse was hidden or not immediately apparent
  • Mental or cognitive incapacity of the resident may toll the period
  • Federal LTCOP (Long-Term Care Ombudsman) complaints are separate from civil lawsuits

Notes

Tennessee nursing home neglect and abuse claims are governed by the 1-year personal injury statute. The discovery rule is critical — abuse is frequently concealed, and courts often hold the clock starts when the family discovered (or should have discovered) the abuse. Preserve all medical records, facility reports, and communications.

View Nursing Home Abuse deadlines in all states →

How Tennessee compares with other states

Claim typeTennesseeNational medianCompared with other states
Personal Injury1 year2 yearsShorter than typical (longer than 0, shorter than 49)
Medical Malpractice1 year2 yearsShorter than typical (longer than 0, shorter than 47)
Written Contract6 years6 yearsTypical (longer than 19, shorter than 10)
Oral Contract6 years4 yearsLonger than typical (longer than 33, shorter than 3)
Defamation1 year1 yearTypical (longer than 0, shorter than 25)
Wrongful Death1 year2 yearsShorter than typical (longer than 0, shorter than 49)
Property Damage3 years3 yearsTypical (longer than 13, shorter than 21)
Fraud3 years4 yearsShorter than typical (longer than 6, shorter than 26)
Slip & Fall1 year2 yearsShorter than typical (longer than 0, shorter than 49)
Dog Bite1 year2 yearsShorter than typical (longer than 0, shorter than 49)
Product Liability1 year2 yearsShorter than typical (longer than 0, shorter than 49)
Assault & Battery1 year2 yearsShorter than typical (longer than 0, shorter than 49)
Sexual Assault3 years3 yearsTypical (longer than 2, shorter than 16)
Nursing Home Abuse1 year2 yearsShorter than typical (longer than 0, shorter than 49)

Tennessee and other South states

Selected deadlines for Tennessee (highlighted) alongside other South states, using U.S. Census regions.

StatePersonal injuryMedical malpracticeWritten contract
Tennessee1 year1 year6 years
Delaware2 years2 years3 years
Maryland3 years5 years3 years
District of Columbia3 years3 years3 years
Virginia2 years2 years5 years
West Virginia2 years2 years10 years
North Carolina3 years3 years3 years
South Carolina3 years3 years3 years
Georgia2 years2 years6 years
Florida2 years2 years5 years

Calculate Your Tennessee Filing Deadline

All Case Types in Tennessee

Filing deadlines vary significantly by case type in Tennessee. See the specific rules for each type of legal claim.

Compare Tennessee With All 50 States

See how Tennessee's deadlines rank nationally for each case type.

📋 Verify These Statutes Directly

Deadlines on this page were cross-checked against multiple published references and last reviewed in October 2026. Laws change, so confirm the current text of any statute at the Tennessee legislature's website:

Tennessee Code (via Justia) →

Links to official state legislature websites. StatuteLimits.com is not affiliated with any state government.

Tennessee Statute of Limitations: Common Questions

Tennessee allows 1 year to file a personal injury lawsuit (Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104(a)(1)). The clock starts: date of injury.

Tennessee gives 1 year for medical malpractice claims (Tenn. Code Ann. § 29-26-116). 3-year statute of repose from date of act

Written contracts: 6 years (Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-109). Oral contracts: 6 years (Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-105).

Tennessee allows 1 year to bring a wrongful death claim (Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-104(a)(1)). The clock starts: date of death.

If the deadline passes, the defendant can ask the court to dismiss the case and it usually will, however strong the claim. Some situations pause or extend the deadline (for example the discovery rule, minority tolling or fraudulent concealment). See the exceptions listed for each claim type above, and speak with a licensed Tennessee attorney as soon as possible.

Terms used on this page

Accrual
Accrual is the moment a legal claim is considered to "begin" for deadline purposes, usually the date of injury or breach, though some states start the clock later.
Discovery rule
A rule that delays the start of the clock until the plaintiff knew, or reasonably should have known, about the harm and its cause.
Tolling
A legal pause or extension of the filing deadline, for example while a plaintiff is a minor or the defendant hides the wrong.

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StatuteLimits.com. "Tennessee Statute of Limitations (2026)." Reviewed October 2026. https://www.statutelimits.com/states/tennessee

Don't Risk Missing Your Deadline

Statute of limitations rules are complex. Exceptions, tolling rules, and government notice requirements can significantly change your deadline. Consult a licensed Tennessee attorney about your specific situation.

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⚠️ Legal Disclaimer: This website provides general legal information for educational purposes only. It is not legal advice and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws change frequently. Always verify the current law and consult a licensed attorney in your state before making any legal decisions.